Implementation of a technology-assisted programme to intensify upper limb rehabilitation in neurologically impaired participants: A prospective study.
Identifieur interne : 001814 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001813; suivant : 001815Implementation of a technology-assisted programme to intensify upper limb rehabilitation in neurologically impaired participants: A prospective study.
Auteurs : Mary P. Galea [Australie] ; Fary Khan ; Bhasker Amatya ; Alaeldin Elmalik ; Marlena Klaic ; Geoff AbbottSource :
- Journal of rehabilitation medicine [ 1651-2081 ] ; 2016.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- physiopathologie : Membre supérieur.
- rééducation et réadaptation : Maladies du système nerveux.
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Qualité de vie, Résultat thérapeutique, Études prospectives.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- physiopathology : Upper Extremity.
- rehabilitation : Nervous System Diseases.
- Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Prospective Studies, Quality of Life, Treatment Outcome.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE
To evaluate the implementation of a technology-assisted programme to intensify upper limb rehabilitation after stroke and other neurological conditions in an Australian community cohort.
METHODS
A "Hand Hub" was established in a tertiary hospital. Intervention was delivered via individual or group sessions for a period of up to 6 weeks, in addition to the patients' regular therapy. Patients were assessed before and after the programme using validated measures.
RESULTS
A total of 92 participants completed both assessments (mean age 57 years (standard deviation 17 years), 58% male and 88% with stroke). Post-intervention, participants showed significant improvement in arm function and strength (p < 0.001, effect sizes (r) = 0.5-0.7), streamlined Wolf Motor Function Test score (p < 0.05, r = 0.2-0.4), improved muscle tone on the Modified Ashworth Scale (p < 0.001, r = 0.4), Functional Independence Measure (locomotion, mobility and psychosocial subscales (p < 0.05, r = 0.2-0.3). Quality of life (EQ-5D) and overall health also improved significantly (p < 0.01 for all, r = 0.3-0.6).
CONCLUSION
The "Hand Hub" programme is feasible and showed promising results for upper limb function in persons with neurological disorders. The findings need to be further confirmed in a larger study sample, with a longer follow-up.
DOI: 10.2340/16501977-2087
PubMed: 27068229
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Female (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Male (MeSH)</term>
<term>Middle Aged (MeSH)</term>
<term>Nervous System Diseases (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Prospective Studies (MeSH)</term>
<term>Quality of Life (MeSH)</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome (MeSH)</term>
<term>Upper Extremity (physiopathology)</term>
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<term>Maladies du système nerveux (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Membre supérieur (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Qualité de vie (MeSH)</term>
<term>Résultat thérapeutique (MeSH)</term>
<term>Études prospectives (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Male</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>
</p>
<p>To evaluate the implementation of a technology-assisted programme to intensify upper limb rehabilitation after stroke and other neurological conditions in an Australian community cohort.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>METHODS</b>
</p>
<p>A "Hand Hub" was established in a tertiary hospital. Intervention was delivered via individual or group sessions for a period of up to 6 weeks, in addition to the patients' regular therapy. Patients were assessed before and after the programme using validated measures.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b>
</p>
<p>A total of 92 participants completed both assessments (mean age 57 years (standard deviation 17 years), 58% male and 88% with stroke). Post-intervention, participants showed significant improvement in arm function and strength (p < 0.001, effect sizes (r) = 0.5-0.7), streamlined Wolf Motor Function Test score (p < 0.05, r = 0.2-0.4), improved muscle tone on the Modified Ashworth Scale (p < 0.001, r = 0.4), Functional Independence Measure (locomotion, mobility and psychosocial subscales (p < 0.05, r = 0.2-0.3). Quality of life (EQ-5D) and overall health also improved significantly (p < 0.01 for all, r = 0.3-0.6).</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>
</p>
<p>The "Hand Hub" programme is feasible and showed promising results for upper limb function in persons with neurological disorders. The findings need to be further confirmed in a larger study sample, with a longer follow-up.</p>
</div>
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